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目的:观察三阶梯止痛对晚期癌症病人的止痛效果。方法:应用世界卫生组织推荐的三阶梯止痛法,即第一阶梯给非激素类消炎镇痛药,第二阶梯给弱阿片类止痛药,第三阶梯给强阿片类止痛药。结果:本组53例有效率94.3%,其中:CR43例,占81.1%;PR6例,占11.3%;NR3例,占5.7%,结论:三阶梯止痛法为晚期癌症病人解除疼痛、提高生活质量提供了有效的手段。
Objective: To observe the analgesic effect of three-step analgesia on patients with advanced cancer. METHODS: The three-step analgesia recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) was applied, ie, the first ladder to non-hormonal anti-inflammatory analgesics, the second ladder to weak opioid analgesics, and the third ladder to strong opioid analgesics. Results: The efficiency of this group of 53 cases was 94.3%, of which: 43 cases were CR, accounting for 81.1%; 6 cases were PR, accounting for 11.3%; 3 cases were NR, accounting for 5.7%. Conclusion: The three-step analgesia method relieved the pain and improved the quality of life for advanced cancer patients. Provides effective means.