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标准化命题考试以其试题覆盖面广、答案具唯一性和评分的客观性而在国际上得到了广泛的应用。近年来,我国高考地理试题中,填充题、填图题、选择题等标准化试题题型所占比重也不断增加。不仅如此,试题中还出现了读图、填图与选择、填充及问答题几种题型相互渗透、相互结合而成的新题型。这些新题型进一步突出了地理的综合性学科特点,增加了地图的分析、运用的比重,能较好地考查考生地理知识广度、理解深度和多方面的
The standardized proposition test has been widely used internationally because of its wide coverage of questions, the uniqueness of answers, and the objectivity of scoring. In recent years, the proportion of standardized test questions such as filled-in questions, filled-in questions, and multiple-choice questions in the geography examination questions of the college entrance examination has also increased. Not only that, but also in the test questions, there are new types of questions that are infiltrated and combined with each other, such as reading pictures, drawing pictures and selection, filling, and quiz questions. These new types of questions further highlight the comprehensive characteristics of geography, increase the proportion of analysis and use of maps, and can better examine the breadth of geography knowledge, depth of understanding, and many aspects.