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秦国在东周历史上属于分封比较晚的诸侯国,但是在几代秦国国君的励精图治之下,秦国从西部一个偏远的小诸侯国成为战国七雄之一,并最终结束了七国争霸的纷乱局面,建立起了统一的中央集群国家,完成了我国由奴隶社会向封建社会的最终转变。但是,秦国的建立与灭亡,秦帝国的存在时间也仅仅只有十几年。秦朝灭亡的原因一直是历史学界比较关注的问题,而传统的想法认为秦帝国灭亡在于苛捐杂税难免有其局限性,难以从整体上深入分析秦帝国速亡的原因。
In the history of the Eastern Zhou dynasty, Qin belonged to the vassal state with relatively late divisions. However, under the good governance of several generations of the Qin monarch, the Qin dynasty became one of the seven nationalities in the Warring States from a remote vassal state in the west and ended the hegemony of the hegemony of the seven countries The tumultuous situation has established a unified central cluster nation and completed the final transformation of our country from slave society to feudal society. However, the establishment and perishing of Qin State and the existence of Qin Empire only took more than ten years. The reasons for the demise of the Qin Dynasty have always been the issues of concern to the historians. However, the traditional thinking holds that the extinction of the Qin Empire will inevitably have its own limitations and that it will be difficult to analyze in depth the reasons for the rapid decline of the Qin Empire.