务出己见为至文——读苏洵《仲兄字文甫说》、《名二子说》

• 作 者: 熊宪光
• 机 构: 西南大学文学院,
• 出 处: 古典文学知识
• 发表日期: 2011年02期
• 关键词: 苏洵 八大家 会葬 进士出身 平民意识 老苏 致语 九品 不具 苏涣

在唐宋古文八大家中,苏洵显得颇为特殊。一是功名最薄,惟独他不具进士出身资格,仅在暮年做过卑微的小官,故其始终以“布衣书生”自居,平民意识特强。二是传世文章最少,不过百余篇,单从数量而论,远远不及另外七家。诚如佚名《老苏先生会葬致语并口号》所道:“书虽就于百篇,爵不过于九品。”

In the Tang and Song Dynasties classical eight people, Su-ching seems quite special. The first is the thinnest, but only he did not qualify as a jinsh, humble junior officer only in the twilight years, so he always with “commoner ” itself, the sense of strong civilians. Second, the article handed down at least, but a hundred articles, from the number of terms, far less than the other seven. As an anonymous, “Mr. Lao Su funeral will be made and the slogan,” said: “Although the book on a hundred articles, the Jazz is not more than nine products.” "