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高新技术产业是以当代最新科学技术成就武装起来的先导产业,它对于提高社会生产力、改善人民生活、增强综合国力和保障国家安全都起着决定性作用。今天,高新技术及其产业已广泛、深入地渗透到人类社会的各个方面,深刻地改变着人们的生产、生活和思维方式,以及文化、意识和价值观念,日益成为推动社会发展的强大动力。为抢占国际竞争制高点,发达国家、新兴工业国家乃至许多发展中国家,纷纷围绕高新技术产业发展,重新调整和确立国家发展战略,强化政府的宏观调控和引导,以期取得下一世纪国际政治、经济竞争的主动权。
The high-tech industry is a leading industry armed with the latest scientific and technological achievements. It plays a decisive role in improving social productivity, improving people’s lives, enhancing overall national strength, and safeguarding national security. Today, high-tech and its industries have penetrated extensively and deeply into all aspects of human society, profoundly changing people’s production, life, and ways of thinking, as well as culture, awareness, and values, and have increasingly become powerful drivers of social development. In order to seize the commanding heights of international competition, developed countries, emerging industrial countries and even many developing countries have focused on the development of high-tech industries, readjusted and established national development strategies, and strengthened the government’s macro-control and guidance in order to achieve international politics and economy in the next century. The initiative of competition.