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资源匮乏和环境约束已经成为经济发展的瓶颈因素,而产业生态系统理论的提出为经济增长与资源环境的协调发展提供了新的思路。文章从定性与定量两个角度对产业生态系统的国内外研究现状进行了综述,在综述的基础上提出了目前对产业生态系研究存在的不足:定性研究较多,而定量研究不足;微观角度研究多,中宏观研究的尺度不足;产业生态系统与自然生态系统的交互关系研究少。
The lack of resources and environmental constraints have become bottlenecks in economic development, and the proposal of industrial ecosystem provides a new way of thinking for the coordinated development of economic growth and resources and environment. The article summarizes the research status of industrial ecosystem at home and abroad both qualitatively and quantitatively. Based on the review, the author puts forward some existing problems in industrial ecosystem research, including qualitative research, quantitative research, and micro-perspective The research on macro and macro studies is not enough scale; there is little research on the interaction between industrial ecosystem and natural ecosystem.