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随着我国社会主义市场经济的确立,社会生产力得到了发展,经济的腾飞促使了生产方式的变革,社会生产结构也在进行着不断的调整和改组,一批批的职工离开了自己工作多年的岗位,等待着新的工作。下岗职工离开了工作单位,失去了与社会发生稳定联系的纽带,失去了社会地位和经济地位。由原来稳定的社会地位、工作环境、人际关系变成现在的不确定状态,他们面临着自我价值的危机、自我形象的维持、心理压力和经济压力等问题,必然导致出现一系列的不适应和心理问题。 1、自我价值感受到威胁。 下岗,对于一个人来说是一生中重大的转折。下岗使得他们的社会角度作用发生了改变,
With the establishment of the socialist market economy in our country, social productivity has been developed. The rapid growth of economy has led to changes in the mode of production. The structure of social production has also been constantly adjusted and reorganized. A batch of workers have left their work for many years Position, waiting for a new job. Laid-off workers left their work units, losing their bonds with the society and losing their social status and economic status. From the original stable social status, working environment and interpersonal relationship to the present uncertain status, they are faced with the crisis of self-worth, the maintenance of self-image, psychological pressure and economic pressure, which inevitably lead to a series of maladjustments Psychological problems. 1, feel the threat of self-worth. Laid off, for a person is a major turning point in life. Laid off their social role has changed,