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二战后,美国迎来了经济的飞速发展时期,电影业也经历了短暂的繁荣。“麦卡锡主义”“派拉蒙裁决”直接导致了电影大制片厂的没落。片场体系的衰落使得大量音乐制作者沦为自由职业者,以自由身份参与到影片的音乐创作中;这一时期,大量风格不同的音乐作品同时涌现,十二音体系的创立、电子音乐的实践丰富了好莱坞电影音乐的样貌;密纹唱片的发明降低了唱片的成本;新的影片类型的出现和观众对音乐欣赏品味的转向呼唤了新的电影音乐形式;外来作曲家的移民潮也为好莱坞电影音乐注入了新鲜的血液。在这样的历史背景下,20世纪50年代成为了好莱坞历史上电影音乐实验最丰富的阶段之一。
After World War II, the United States ushered in a period of rapid economic development, the film industry also experienced a brief boom. “McCarthy ” “Paramount ruling ” directly led to the decline of the film studio. The decline of the studio system caused a large number of music producers to become freelancers and participate freely in the music creation of the film. During this period, a large number of musical works of different styles emerged simultaneously. The creation of the twelve-tone system and the practice of electronic music Enriched the appearance of Hollywood movie music; the invention of MDF reduced the cost of recording; the emergence of new movie genres and the audience’s shift towards music appreciation tasted a new form of film music; Hollywood movie music infused fresh blood. In this historical context, the 1950s became one of the most abundant stages in the history of film music in Hollywood history.