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为了降低农村妇女宫颈癌和乳腺癌的死亡率,提高农村妇女健康水平,唐山市滦南县启动了“两癌筛查”这项使广大农村妇女“得实惠、普受惠、长受惠”的民心工程,笔者非常荣幸作为检查者参与其中。但在活动中笔者发现,受检者乳腺癌筛查非常顺畅,而宫颈癌筛查却要医务人员百般解释才肯参与。为何受检者对宫颈癌筛查如此抵触呢?调查后笔者发现,受检者抵触筛查主要有以下几方面原因:第一,此次宫颈癌筛查的方法是行TCT检查,不了解TCT检查的受检者对此方法心存畏惧,而了解TCT检查的受检者因为知道需要阴道内诊觉得太过麻烦。第二,受检者均在认识上存在误区,她们认为B超或彩超检查可以替代TCT检查。第三,受检者认为农村的居住环境、生活方式、个人卫生
In order to reduce the death rate of cervical cancer and breast cancer in rural women and improve the health status of rural women, Tangshan Luannan County launched the “Two-cancer Screening”, which enabled the majority of rural women to benefit, benefit and grow Benefit "people’s project, I am very honored to participate as inspectors. However, during the activity, the author found that the screening of breast cancer patients was very smooth, while screening of cervical cancer required medical personnel to explain in every possible way to participate. Why the subjects of cervical cancer screening so contradictory? After the investigation I found that the subjects contradict screening mainly for the following reasons: First, the screening method for cervical cancer is to do TCT check, do not understand the TCT Subjects who were examined had fear of this method, and subjects who understood the TCT examination were too much trouble knowing they needed vaginal trauma. Second, the subjects are misunderstood in their understanding, they believe that B-ultrasound or color Doppler ultrasound examination can replace TCT. Third, the subjects considered rural living environment, lifestyle, personal hygiene