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质押融资的“欠缺”近几年来,供应链金融仍延续着总体下滑、国退民进、优化整合的态势。根据中国物资储运协会的调查,所属会员单位质押融资监管业务大幅下降,融资额同比下降44%,业务收入下降46%,利润总额下降60%,收入利润率下降到30%左右。央企四大公司的此类业务也全面萎缩,有的已停止该项业务,有的在清理整顿。与此同时,民营物流企业迅速占领了国企退出的市场,有的地区几乎是全盘接收。对此,中国物资储运协会名誉会长姜超峰在接受本刊记者采访时表示,此中原因,一是经济形势不乐观,行业性资金链条断裂,相互欠债较多,新的多角债务链较为普遍。
In recent years, supply chain finance still continues with the overall decline, the national withdrawal of people, optimize the integration of the situation. According to the investigation by China Material Storage and Transportation Association, the pledged financing supervision business of its member units dropped drastically. The financing amount decreased by 44% from the same period of last year, the business income dropped by 46%, the total profit dropped by 60% and the profit margin dropped to about 30%. Such business of the four major central SOEs also shrank in an all-round way, and some of them stopped the business and some were cleaning up and rectifying. At the same time, private logistics enterprises quickly occupied the market of state-owned enterprises exit, and in some areas they were almost completely received. In response, China Materials Storage and Transportation Association, honorary president Jiang Chaofeng in an interview with our correspondents, said the reasons, one is the economic situation is not optimistic, the industry funds chain fracture, more mutual debt, the new multi-angle debt chain more universal.