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第一,列宁论述了社会主义革命在几国、甚至一国首先取得胜利的可能性和世界分裂为两大社会体系。社会主义社会的建设和发展与两大体系间的斗争同时展开。为了取得斗争的胜利,必须在无产阶级专政和确立社会主义生产关系的基础上充分发挥社会主义的全部优越性和推动力,用列宁的话来说,就是“巩固社会主义”。所有这些任务决定了社会主义乃是一个长期的历史发展阶段。第二,列宁全面地论述了工人阶级和其它劳动者的民主和民主斗争在社会主义革命中的作用,说明了社会主义民主与资产阶级民主是两种根本对立的民主形式。
First, Lenin discusses the possibility that the socialist revolution will succeed first in several countries and even in one country and that the world is divided into two major social systems. The construction and development of a socialist society and the struggle between the two major systems are launched simultaneously. In order to win the victory of the struggle, we must give full scope to all the superiority and impetus of socialism on the basis of the dictatorship of the proletariat and the establishment of the socialist relations of production. In Lenin’s words, it means “consolidating socialism.” All these tasks determine that socialism is a long-term stage of historical development. Second, Lenin comprehensively expounded the role played by the democratic and democratic struggles of the working class and other workers in the socialist revolution. It shows that socialist democracy and bourgeois democracy are two fundamentally opposed forms of democracy.