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由于农村集体土地按人口承包到户,所以在客观上把农民捆绑在农村集体土地之上,散乱的农户自身无从或很难实行生产方式的转变。在此种背景之下,使我国“三农问题”逐步演变为我国社会发展的“瓶颈”问题。其实“三农”问题的核心是农村集体土地所有权到底如何设计或者创新才能促进农村社会的发展,全国各地很多地方都对此进行了大胆的制度创新,主要代表有南海模式、东莞模式、北仑模式等。
Since the rural collective land is contracted by household, it is imperative to bind the peasants objectively to the rural collective land, and the scattered peasants can not or can not easily change the mode of production. Under such circumstances, the issue of “three aspects of agriculture and rural areas” has gradually evolved into a “bottleneck” in the social development of our country. In fact, the core of the “three rural issues” is how to design or innovate the rural collective land ownership in order to promote the development of rural society. Many parts of the country have made bold institutional innovations in this regard. The main representatives are the South China Sea Model, the Dongguan Model, Beilun mode.