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急性受伤伤员在急救过程中必须有一个协调的抡救组,负责抡救的医生能很清楚地看到伤员有很多器官潜在的创伤,其中应考虑泌尿系统创伤的可能性。因此在进手术室之前,应包括泌尿系统的检查,如因伤情严重必须应立即进行探察手术,在进手术室后首先进行泌尿系统的检查。如伤员伤情稳定,在进院后应进行尿分析。尿液标本的取得最好避免导尿,后者可人为地造成镜检血尿,使分析伤情困难。如伤员不能自行排尿,可在严格的消毒情况下用小导尿管(F_(14))进行导尿。虽然血尿常导
Acute Injuries The wounded must have a co-ordinated rescue team in the first aid procedure and the doctor in charge of the rescue can clearly see the potential trauma of many parts of the casualty, considering the possibility of trauma to the urinary system. Therefore, before entering the operating room, urological examination should be included, such as serious injuries must be immediately detected surgery, into the operating room after the first urinary system examination. If the casualties are stable, urinalysis should be performed after hospital admission. Urine specimens made the best to avoid catheterization, the latter can be artificially caused by microscopic examination of hematuria, so that the analysis of injuries is difficult. If the wounded can not urinate on their own, they can be catheterized with a small catheter (F_ (14)) under strict disinfection. Although often hematuria