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有比较才能有鉴别,比较方法是认识当代社会主义和资本主义优劣的一个基本方法。围绕着如何进行社会主义和资本主义两种社会制度的比较问题,理论界许多同志从不同视 角展开了探讨,现将一些观点综述如下: 一、比较的客观基础 研究者认为,确定可比性,舍弃不可比因素,是科学进行两种社会制度比较的前提和基础。社会主义制度和资本主义制度的比较,只能是两种社会制度可比因素的比较。
There is a comparison to distinguish, comparative method is to understand the pros and cons of contemporary socialism and capitalism, a basic method. Around the issue of how to compare the two social systems of socialism and capitalism, many comrades in the theoretical circle have conducted discussions from different perspectives. Some of the views are summarized as follows: 1. Comparatively Basic Theory Researchers believe that to determine comparability and discard The incomparable factors are the preconditions and basis for the scientific comparison of the two social systems. The comparison between the socialist system and the capitalist system can only be a comparison of comparable factors between the two social systems.