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1962年冬至1963年春,浙江省宁波专区遭受到几十年来未有的持续干旱,并伴随低温冰冻与西北大风,冬季作物生长大受影响。虽然如此,但群众在党的领导下,与旱情作坚决地斗争,取得很大成绩。起先,各地普遍采用浇水抗旱办法,后因干旱时间长,浇水抗旱化工费时,效果不明显,各地又进一步发动群众灌水抗旱,千方百计战胜旱害。为了认真总结抗旱经验,摸索灌水抗旱技术,我们除在宁波专区农科所内进行定点观察试验外,并到重点抗旱地区进行调查,6月下旬又召开了余姚、绍兴、鄞县、慈谿、嵊县、宁海等县农业局参加的专题总结会议。现将资料归纳整理如下:
From the winter of 1962 to the spring of 1963, the area of Ningbo in Zhejiang Province suffered from persistent drought that has not existed in recent decades, accompanied by low temperature freezing and northwestern gale, and the winter crop growth was greatly affected. Nevertheless, the masses have made great achievements under the party’s leadership in their resolute struggle against the drought. At first, the water-saving and drought-fighting measures were widely adopted in all parts of the country. However, due to the long time of drought and the long time of watering and drought-resistance, the effect was not obvious. All over the country were further mobilized for flood control and drought relief and tried their best to overcome the drought. In order to conscientiously sum up the drought-relief experience and explore irrigation and drought-resistance techniques, we carried out surveys in key drought-resistant areas in addition to the fixed-point observation and experimentation conducted in the Ningbo Bureau of Agricultural Sciences. In late June, we conducted surveys in Yuyao, Shaoxing, Yinxian, Cixi, Shengxian, Ninghai County Bureau of Agriculture to participate in thematic summary meeting. Now the data summarized as follows: