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1998年,政府投资于基础设施领域,虽然避免了进入竞争性行业或项目形成与非政府投资争利的局面,弥补了民间投资的不足,但由于基础设施投资周期较长,牵动链较短,尚未引发足够的民间投资热情。因此,在坚持以扩张性财政政策增加有效需求的情况下,如何使财政投资真正弥补市场不足,并刺激和扩大民间设备投资和私人消费支出的增加,是今后我国实行积极财政政策过程中必须解决的一个关键问题。
In 1998, when the government invested in infrastructure, it avoided the problem of entering into competitive industries or competing with non-government investment in project formation and made up for the lack of private investment. However, due to the long infrastructure investment cycle and the relatively short chain of influence, Have not yet caused enough enthusiasm for private investment. Therefore, under the circumstance of increasing effective demand with an expansionary fiscal policy, how to make the fiscal investment truly compensate for the market shortage and stimulate and expand the increase of private-owned equipment investment and private consumption expenditure are the issues that must be solved in the process of implementing a positive fiscal policy in our country in the future A key issue.