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文章认为，对＂八五＂计划实施中的成就和不足进行科学的总结和认真的反思，是我们制定和实施＂八五＂计划的重要基础。纵观建国以来已经实施的８个五年计划，＂八五＂计划是执行得比较完整和成功的一个。＂八五＂取得的主要成绩有：经济总量基本平衡，宏观调控搞得较好；加快改革步伐，推动了社会主义市场经济体制框架的建立；扩大开放，为走向国际市场和加快经济发展创造了有利条件；加强和改善宏观调控，保持了经济快速、持续、健康的发展。＂八五＂存在的主要问题有：经济的整体素质不高，效益差；农业基础脆弱，粮食增产困难；物价指数居高不下，不利于经济发展与社会的稳定；国企改革难以深化，企业经营状况较差；地区经济发展以及个人收入之间的差距不断拉大，不利于经济协调发展和社会稳定。努力解决好这些问题，是＂九五＂期间的一项重要任务。
The article holds that a scientific summary and careful reflection on achievements and deficiencies in the implementation of the Eighth Five-Year Plan are an important basis for our formulation and implementation of the Eighth Five-Year Plan. Looking at the eight five-year plans that have been implemented since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” is one of the more complete and successful implementation. The major achievements made in the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period are as follows: the basic balance of economic output is basically balanced; the macroeconomic regulation and control are doing well; the pace of reform is accelerated; the establishment of the institutional framework for the socialist market economy is promoted; the opening up is promoted; the international market and the economic development are accelerated Favorable conditions were adopted; macro-control was strengthened and improved, and rapid, sustained and healthy economic development was maintained. The major problems existing in the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period are as follows: the overall quality of the economy is not high and the efficiency is poor; the agricultural foundation is weak and the grain output is hard to increase; the high price index is not conducive to economic development and social stability; it is difficult to deepen the reform of state- The situation is poor; the gap between regional economic development and personal income is constantly widening, which is not conducive to the coordinated development of economy and social stability. Working hard to solve these problems is an important task during the Ninth Five-year Plan period.