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本文报告我院自1958年以来收治的6例非妊娠性绒癌,其中2例为女性(均原发于卵巢),4例为男性(2例原发于纵隔,2例原发部位不清),并结合国外文献,讨论了非妊娠性绒癌的特点及诊断和治疗。非妊娠性绒癌发生率极低,在组织发生,免疫学特点,发病特点等方面与妊娠性绒癌有很大不同。过去预后极差,随着诊断技术的改进和大剂量化疗的应用,其疗效已有较大进步。
This article reports 6 cases of non-pregnant choriocarcinoma admitted to our hospital since 1958, of which 2 were female (all primary in the ovary), 4 were male (2 primary in mediastinum, 2 primary ), Combined with foreign literature, discussed the characteristics of non-pregnant choriocarcinoma and diagnosis and treatment. The incidence of non-pregnant choriocarcinoma is extremely low, in tissue, immunological characteristics, incidence and other characteristics of choriocarcinoma and pregnancy are very different. The past prognosis is poor, with the improvement of diagnostic techniques and the application of high-dose chemotherapy, the efficacy has been greatly improved.