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云南是中国水能资源最丰富的省份之一。全省水能资源理论蕴藏量1.036亿千瓦,占全国总量的15.3%,仅次于西藏与四川,居全国第3位;可开发水能资源装机容量9000多万千瓦,年发电量4500亿千瓦时,占全国可开发量的17.9%,居全国第2位;单位面积可开发的水电装机容量每平方千米为180.6千瓦,居全国首位。 云南水能资源开发条件优越。全省地形北高南低,横断山脉及其河流将西部地区切割成高山深谷,地势起伏较大,河道高低悬
Yunnan is one of the richest provinces in China. The theoretical reserves of hydropower resources in the province are 103.6 million kilowatts, accounting for 15.3% of the national total, second only to Tibet and Sichuan, ranking the third in the country. The hydropower resources that can be developed are more than 90 million kilowatts installed capacity and the annual generating capacity is 450 billion kilowatts KWh, accounting for 17.9% of the national exploitable capacity, ranking No. 2 in the country. The hydropower installed capacity per unit area can be 180.6 kilowatts per square kilometer, ranking the first in the country. Yunnan hydropower resources development conditions are superior. The province’s terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The Hengduan Mountains and its rivers cut the western region into a mountain valley with high undulating terrain,