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破坏性创新理论是当前国内外战略管理理论和创新理论研究的前沿与热点。运用作者共被引分析方法,对Web of Science数据库中破坏性创新相关文献进行定量分析。研究发现破坏性创新研究可分为概念模型建构、形成机理探析、影响因素识别、实现路径探讨四个学术群。概念模型建构学术群主要阐述破坏性创新的基本概念、特征及理论模型;形成机理探析学术群侧重探析破坏性创新的发生条件及形成机理;影响因素识别学术群主要研究组织开展破坏性创新的内外驱动或抑制要素;实现路径探讨学术群则从目标市场、侵蚀路径及推进策略三个方面探讨破坏性创新的开展途径;四个学术群基于不同视角探讨破坏性创新理论,但在学术贡献率、代表人物、研究地位及主要观点上存在差异。
Destructive innovation theory is the forefront and hot point of the current domestic and foreign strategic management theory and innovation theory research. A total of citation analysis methods were used to quantitatively analyze the disruptive innovation related documents in the Web of Science database. The research finds that the disruptive innovation research can be divided into four academic groups: conceptual model construction, formation mechanism analysis, influence factor identification and path exploration. Conceptual Model Construction The academic group mainly expounds the basic concepts, characteristics and theoretical models of disruptive innovation; the exploration of formation mechanism; the academic group focuses on the analysis of the conditions and formation mechanism of disruptive innovation; the identification of influential factors. The academic group mainly studies the internal and external disruptive innovations Driving or restraining elements; implementing path exploration Academic groups discuss ways to exploit disruptive innovation from target markets, erosion paths and promotion strategies; four academic groups discuss disruptive innovation theories based on different perspectives, but in terms of academic contribution rate, Representatives, research status and the main point of view there are differences.