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健康教育旨在帮助对象人群或个体改善健康相关行为的系统的社会活动。健康教育在调查研究的基础上采用健康信息传播等干预措施促使人群或个体自觉采纳有利于健康的行为和生活方式,从而避免或减少暴露于危险因素,帮助实现基本预防、治疗康复,及提高健康水平的目的〔1〕。我国的《突发性公共卫生事件应急条例》明确规定:“县级以上地方人民政府卫生行政主管部门应当对突发事件现场等采取控制措施,宣传突发事件防治知识。〔2〕”在当今突
Health education is designed to help targeted groups or individuals improve their health-related behaviors in a systematic social activity. Health education Based on the investigation and study, interventions such as health information dissemination are prompting the population or individuals to consciously adopt health-friendly behaviors and lifestyles to avoid or reduce exposure to risk factors and to help achieve basic prevention, treatment and rehabilitation and health promotion The purpose of the level 〔1〕. China’s “Emergency Public Health Emergency Regulations” clearly states: “Health administrative departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall take control measures on the scene of emergency and publicize the prevention and control of emergencies.” [2] In today’s sudden