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目的分析不良反应报告情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法采用数据分析和统计,对某医院2008-01-01-2008-12-31 102份药物不良反应报告按患者性别、年龄及用药途径、用药次数、药物类别、临床表现等进行统计分析。结果 102例ADRs涉及的药物类别及例次中以抗菌药物占首位,中药制剂其次;ADR涉及的用药途径以静脉滴注为主;ADR临床表现以药疹最多。结论继续做好ADRs的监测工作,为临床合理用药提供参考。
Objective To analyze the reports of adverse reactions and provide reference for clinical rational drug use. Methods Data analysis and statistics were used to analyze 102 ADRs in a hospital according to the sex, age, route of administration, frequency of medication, drug category and clinical manifestations. Results 102 cases of ADRs involved in the types of drugs and cases in order to take the first place of antimicrobial drugs, followed by traditional Chinese medicine preparations; ADR involved in the intravenous route of administration; ADR clinical manifestations to the most drug eruption. Conclusion Continue to do the monitoring of ADRs, provide a reference for clinical rational drug use.