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一 我们国家的性质决定了人大监督的 性质。人大监督是在本行政区域内代表 国家和人民行使的最高形式的监督,它 是以人民作后盾,以国家强制力作保证 的国家权力监督。人大的监督包括工作 监督和法律监督。从监督体系来看,人大 及其常委会的监督居于最高层次。人大 及其常委会的监督是国家权力的监督, 其效力具有强制性。这是国家意志的体 现。它行使撤销权、否决权和罢免权都具 有强制性,任何国家机关都必须无条件 服从和执行。
The nature of our country determines the nature of oversight of the NPC. The people’s congress supervision is the highest form of supervision exercised on behalf of the country and people within its own administrative area. It is state power supervision backed by the people and guaranteed by state coercion. The people’s congress supervision includes work supervision and legal supervision. From the perspective of the supervision system, the supervision of the NPC and its standing committees is at the highest level. The supervision of NPC and its standing committee is the supervision of state power, and its effectiveness is compulsory. This is a manifestation of the will of the nation. It exercises the right of withdrawal, the veto power and the right of removal are all mandatory, and any state organ must unconditionally obey and enforce it.