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[目的]了解海口市琼山区泌尿生殖道支原体感染状况及对12种抗生素的药敏性,为指导临床用药提供依据。[方法]采用珠海浪峰生物技术有限公司生产的试剂盒进行支原体培养及药敏试验。[结果]209例泌尿生殖道感染病人支原体培养呈阳性有65例,感染阳性率为31.1%(65/209);支原体对强力霉素、交沙霉素、美满霉素、环脂红霉素、克拉霉素的敏感性较高,敏感率分别为90.8%、87.6%、86.1%、70.8%、69.2%,对环丙沙星、左氧氟沙星、红霉素的耐药性比较高,耐药率分别为73.8%、66.1%、55.4%。[结论]泌尿生殖道支原体感染主要是单独解脲支原体(Uu)感染。本地区治疗支原体感染敏感率较高的抗生素为强力霉素、交沙霉素、美满霉素、环脂红霉素、克拉霉素,耐药率较高的抗生素为环丙沙星、左氧氟沙星、红霉素。
[Objective] To understand the genitourinary tract mycoplasma infection and drug susceptibility to 12 kinds of antibiotics in Qiongshan District, Haikou City, and to provide the basis for clinical application. [Method] Mycoplasma culture and drug susceptibility test were carried out with the kit produced by Zhuhai Langfeng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. [Results] A total of 65 cases of mycoplasma were positive in 209 cases of genitourinary tract infection, the positive rate of infection was 31.1% (65/209). Mycoplasma infection of doxycycline, josamycin, minocycline, , Clarithromycin higher sensitivity, the sensitivity rates were 90.8%, 87.6%, 86.1%, 70.8%, 69.2%, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, erythromycin higher resistance rate Respectively 73.8%, 66.1%, 55.4%. [Conclusion] Mycoplasma genital tract infection is mainly caused by Uu infection. Mycoplasma infections in the region for the treatment of higher susceptibility antibiotics are doxycycline, josamycin, minocycline, lipid, erythromycin, clarithromycin, antibiotics with higher rates of resistance for ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, Erythromycin.