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本文从十个方面论述了中国当前情况下内燃机的节能与使用代用燃料的有关问题。文章提出:应结合管理体制的改革,提高管理技术水平,重点抓好“正在使用中的内燃机”的节能工作;应制订和颁发中国的内燃机节能法规;调整内燃机的品种构成;加速推广应用增压、微电子等新技术;相应发展新的高质量的润滑油;鼓励烧用重质燃油以扩大内燃机燃油的供应;文章还从中国有丰富煤藏,提出了开发煤制内燃机燃料油和甲醇等代用燃料的建议,并分析了其前景。
This article discusses the energy saving of internal combustion engines and the related issues of using alternative fuels in the current situation in China from ten aspects. The article puts forward: we should combine the reform of management system to improve the level of management technology, and focus on the energy conservation work of “the internal combustion engine in use”; formulate and issue the regulations on energy saving of internal combustion engines in China; adjust the composition of internal combustion engines; accelerate the application of pressurization , Microelectronics and other new technologies; the corresponding development of new high-quality lubricants; encourage the burning of heavy fuel oil to expand the supply of internal combustion engine fuel; the article also from China has rich coal, proposed the development of coal-fired internal combustion engine fuel oil and methanol Suggest alternative fuels and analyze their prospects.