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人类对于颜色的感觉有一定的共性,即使在不同文化背景下,人们对各种各样的颜色的审美和感受从某种程度上是相差不大的。但是颜色除了最基本的可以从视觉上表达大自然的不同色彩之外,从抽象的角度来看的话,可以体现不同的审美观和价值观,这种情况下的颜色词已不单单是表示颜色的指称意义了,除此之外还会蕴含不同的联想意义。本文从宗教信仰、情感色彩生活习惯、历史传统以及民族心理等不同的方面对在不同文化中英汉两民族来分析颜色词的差异性进行了重点阐述。在文章中还探讨了在跨文化交际中过程中如何处理这些文化差异的方式以及在翻译过程中采用适当的翻译方法等,只有掌握了这些,人们才可以在跨文化交际中避免沟通障碍,达到交际成功的目的。
Human beings have a certain commonalities about the feeling of color. Even in different cultural backgrounds, people’s aesthetic perception of a wide range of colors is somewhat different from that of others. However, in addition to the most basic color can visually express the different colors of nature, from an abstract point of view, can reflect different aesthetic values and values, in which case the color of the word is not just a color Refers to the meaning, in addition to containing different associations. This article focuses on the analysis of the differences of color terms between English and Chinese in different cultures from different aspects such as religious beliefs, emotional color habits, historical traditions and national psychology. The article also explores how to deal with these cultural differences in the process of intercultural communication and how to adopt appropriate translation methods in the process of translation. Only by mastering these can people avoid communication barriers in intercultural communication and achieve The purpose of successful communication.