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继续增强企业特别是国营大中型企业的活力,是深化经济体制改革的中心环节。而增强国营大中型企业活力的目标和出发点又在于提高经济效益。由于多种因素的影响,国营大中型企业经济效益差的状况还没有根本扭转,已成为经济生活中诸多困难的症结所在。因此,下大功夫提高经济效益,特别是提高国营大中型企业经济效益,已成为经济工作的当务之急。国营大中型企业经济效益差的主要表现及原因 1990年武汉市208户国营大中型工业企业的固定资金占全市独立核算工业企业的79.6%,实现利税占85.4%,是现代化建设的重要支柱,举足轻重。但近几年经济效益持续下降,主要表现为“一个增加、两个上升、三个下降”。
Continuing to enhance the vitality of enterprises, especially state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises, is a central link in deepening the reform of the economic system. The goal and starting point for enhancing the vitality of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises lies in improving economic efficiency. Due to a variety of factors, the poor economic returns of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises have not yet been fundamentally reversed, and they have become the crux of many difficulties in economic life. Therefore, it has become an urgent task for economic work to increase economic efficiency, especially to increase the economic efficiency of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises. The main performances and causes of the poor economic performance of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises In 1990, fixed funds of 208 state-owned large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Wuhan accounted for 79.6% of the city’s independent accounting industrial enterprises, and profits and taxes accounted for 85.4%. This is an important pillar of modernization and plays a decisive role. . However, the economic benefits have continued to decline in recent years, mainly as “one increase, two rises, and three declines.”