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本文对我院1981~1985年收治的63例病毒性心肌炎作一临床分析,并对有关问题进行讨论。 诊断依据 由于目前尚未普遍推广病毒分离及抗体测定等检查,因此,本病的诊断主要依靠临床资料和采用“排他法”来确诊。本组病例的诊断依据:①发病时或发病前1~4周有病毒感染史;②短期内出现心悸、胸闷、气紧、咽痛、头晕以及心律不齐、心音低钝与心脏有关的症状等;③心电图有早搏、ST—T改变或心律失常;④排除其他心脏病。
This article from 1981 to 1985 in our hospital admitted to 63 cases of viral myocarditis for a clinical analysis, and the related issues are discussed. Diagnosis based on the current universal virus isolation and antibody testing and other tests, therefore, the diagnosis of the disease depends mainly on clinical data and the use of “exclusion law” to confirm. The diagnosis of this group of patients based on: ① onset or onset of 1 to 4 weeks before the onset of viral infection; ② short-term heart palpitations, chest tightness, tightness, sore throat, dizziness and arrhythmia, low heart sound and heart-related symptoms Etc .; ③ ECG premature beats, ST-T changes or arrhythmia; ④ exclude other heart disease.