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从新中国成立(1949年)到80年代初之前,我国实行的是严格的计划经济体制,在国家的大力组织和扶持下,建立健全了县、乡、村三级医疗卫生组织,为解决农村当时缺医少药的现状,在防病治病,促进健康水平的提高方面取得了显著成就。随着80年代初全国范围内经济体制改革的全面进行,农村集体经济逐渐解体,以集体经济为依托的村级卫生组织建设,受到了严重的冲击,卫生部门对其失去了控制,三级网出现了断裂带,随之卫生工作出现了一系列问题。本文着重分析
From the founding of New China (1949) to the early 1980s, our country implemented a strict planned economic system. Under the vigorous organization and support of the country, we established and improved three levels of medical and health organizations at the county, township, and village levels to solve rural The current situation of lack of medical care and medicine has made remarkable achievements in preventing and curing diseases and promoting the improvement of health standards. With the overall implementation of the reform of the economic system across the country in the early 1980s, the rural collective economy was gradually disintegrated. The construction of a village-level health organization based on the collective economy was severely affected and the health authorities lost control of it. A fracture zone emerged, and a series of problems appeared in the health work. This article focuses on analysis