甲午战争期间的列国调停

• 作 者: 刘薇 张振民
• 出 处: 齐齐哈尔师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)
• 发表日期: 1996年04期
• 关键词: 帝国主义国家 中朝 总理衙门 陆奥 东学党 喀西尼 《天津条约》 在华利益 驻日公使 小村寿太郎

甲午战争期间,主要帝国主义国家几乎都参与了“调停”活动。它们应清廷或朝鲜之请.斡旋于中日之间或奔走于它们相互之中。它们于战前“调停”“撤兵”;战中“调停”讲和;战后“调停“还辽”。表面上是为了维护朝鲜的“独立”和中国不受侵犯,实际上则是为了各自的利益,是对中朝两国的外交干涉和利益的出卖。

During the Sino-Japanese War, almost all the major imperialist countries took part in the “mediation” campaign. They should be invited by the Ching court or North Korea and use their good offices between China and Japan or between them. They “mediate” and “withdraw their troops” before the war; “mediating” peace talks in the war; and “mediating and returning” after the war. On the surface, it is for the purpose of upholding North Korea’s “independence” and invading China. In fact, Is the sale of diplomatic interference and interest to China and the DPRK.