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近年关于信息产业的研究,理论与实践之间还处于游离状态。文章从产业、信息产业及其分类等几个基本问题入手,评述了近年来的讨论情况,对目前颇为流行的论点持有不同看法。信息产业指的是一种用自有资本或国家投入的生产资金,经过一定劳动过程,生产可以在市场上交换的信息商品,以及用自己的信息产品向社会提供商业性服务,并以这种经营活动盈利进行扩大再生产的经济实体。并据此对怎样区分信息产业与非信息产业提出了看法,对马克卢普界定“知识产业”表现出的混乱作了剖析。
In recent years, research on information industry, theory and practice are still in a free state. The article starts with several basic issues such as industry, information industry and its classification, reviews the discussions in recent years and holds different opinions on the popular arguments at present. The information industry refers to an information product that can be exchanged on the market through a certain labor process with the production capital invested by its own capital or the state as well as providing commercial services to the society with its own information products. Profit from operating activities to expand reproduction of economic entities. Based on this, it puts forward the opinion on how to distinguish between information industry and non-information industry, and analyzes the confusion of “the knowledge industry” defined by Marklup.