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基于区域发展理论,从发展水平、发展活力和发展潜力3个维度构建藏区县域经济社会发展评价指标体系,运用层次分析法对四川藏区县域经济社会发展进行了评价研究。研究发现:四川藏区县域经济社会综合发展指数总体偏低,绝大多数县区仍处于落后发展阶段;各县经济社会综合发展指数总体呈上升趋势,但增幅缓慢;各县经济社会发展存在差异,但不明显。研究还发现,汶川地震灾后重建对四川藏区经济社会发展水平指数和综合发展指数具有拉动作用,但是难以迅速激发和提升藏区经济社会的发展活力与发展潜力,因此,提升区域自我发展能力显得尤为必要。
Based on the theory of regional development, the evaluation index system of economic and social development in the Tibetan counties is constructed from the three dimensions of development level, development vitality and development potential. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to evaluate the economic and social development of the Tibetan counties in Sichuan. The study found that the overall economic and social development index of Sichuan’s Tibetan counties is generally low, and most counties and districts are still in the backward development stage. The economic and social comprehensive development indexes of all counties are generally on the rise, but at a slow pace; the economic and social development of the counties is different , But not obvious. The study also found that post-Wenchuan earthquake reconstruction has a positive effect on the economic and social development level index and comprehensive development index of the Tibetan areas in Sichuan Province, but it is difficult to rapidly stimulate and enhance the development vitality and development potential of the Tibetan economy and society. Therefore, Particularly necessary.