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目的了解近十年我国白蚁相关发明专利状况,为更好地开展白蚁防治及资源利用等提供参考。方法基于Soo PAT中文专利搜索引擎的专利数据,对我国2005-2014年申请公开的发明专利从数量、类型、所属的技术领域、地域和国外在我国申请专利的情况进行排序、对比和分析。结果近十年来,我国白蚁相关发明专利申请数量呈上升态势,国外机构、个人在我国申请数量呈下降态势,国内企业申请数量明显上升;北京展辰化工有限公司等3家公司白蚁相关专利授权数最多,均为6件,申请的白蚁相关发明专利主要分布在防治方法、资源利用和抗白蚁材料等3个方面;江苏省申请数量最多,达到68件。结论分析和掌握我国白蚁相关发明专利整体状况,为更好开展白蚁相关研究及知识产权保护提供了参考。
Objective To understand the status of termites-related patents in the past ten years and to provide reference for better prevention and control of termite and resource utilization. Method Based on the patent data of Soo PAT Chinese patent search engine, the patent applications for disclosure in China from 2005 to 2014 are sorted, compared and analyzed from the quantity, type, the technical field, the area and the foreign patent application in our country. Results In the past ten years, the number of patent applications for termite-related inventions in our country has been on the rise. The number of applications filed by foreign institutions and individuals in China has been on the decline. The number of applications filed by domestic enterprises has risen sharply. The number of termites-related patents granted by Beijing Zhanchen Chemical Co., Up to 6, the invention claims the termite related patents are mainly distributed in three aspects: prevention and control methods, resource utilization and anti-termite materials; Jiangsu Province, the largest number of applications, reaching 68. Conclusion Analyzing and mastering the overall status of termites-related invention patents in our country provides a reference for better research on termites and protection of intellectual property rights.