论文部分内容阅读
小句宾语句的多层整合指的是小句宾语句的宾语部分仍然是由一个小句宾语句构成,形成套叠格式。多层整合的小句宾语句与单层句存在一些区别,其中最明显的特征是动词的包容性。包容性与主观性紧密相关,越处在外层的动词,其包容性越大,主观性越强;越向内,动词的包容性越小,主观性越弱,直至最内层的宾语小句的动词可以是包容性很小的客观性动词。三层整合句一般比二层整合句的动词变化少,句子简短,体现了一种句法象似性。
The multi-level integration of small sentence sentence means that the object part of small sentence sentence is still composed of a small sentence object sentence, forming a nested format. There are some differences between the multi-level integration of small sentence sentences and single-layer sentences, of which the most obvious feature is the verb’s inclusiveness. Inclusiveness and subjectivity are closely related to the outer verb, the greater its inclusiveness, the stronger the subjectivity; the more inward, the less verb inclusive, the weaker the subjectivity, until the innermost object clause The verb can be an inclusive objectivity verb. The three-tiered sentence is generally less verb than the second-level sentence and the sentence is short, which shows a kind of syntactic iconicity.