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目的为了解昆山市外来托幼机构儿童营养状况,促进针对该人群制定儿童保健的工作目标及完善工作措施提供依据。方法回顾性分析2012年幼托机构体检资料,采用Excel建立数据库,使用统计软件SAS 9.1进行分析。结果男女童总营养不良率为12.71%,贫血总检出率为7.70%。男女童总超重、肥胖率为8.19%、3.54%;男女童均以轻度肥胖为主,占肥胖总人数的69.31%,重度肥胖占12.87%。结论该市外来工托幼机构儿童营养不良、贫血、超重、肥胖等营养问题并存。
Objective To understand the nutritional status of child care institutions in Kunshan City, and to promote the development of children’s health for this population target and improve work measures to provide the basis. Methods A retrospective analysis of the physical examination data of kindergartens in 2012 was carried out. The database was built by Excel and analyzed by using statistical software SAS 9.1. Results The total malnutrition rate among boys and girls was 12.71%, and the total anemia detection rate was 7.70%. Male and female children were overweight with obesity rates of 8.19% and 3.54%, respectively. Male and female children were mainly mild obesity, accounting for 69.31% of the total obesity and 12.87% of severe obesity. Conclusion The child care institution of migrant workers in the city is suffering from malnutrition, anemia, overweight and obesity.