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[目的]分析地处中国西部偏远山区少数民族杂居地石棉县2001~2007年中肺结核发病情况,为西部偏远山区少数民族杂居地石棉县肺结核防治提供参考。[方法]本数据来源于石棉县疾控中心传染病疫情报告统计,以分析肺结核患者的发病时间、人群分布等特征。[结果]2001~2007年石棉县报告发病肺结核总发病数为657例,发病率为564.61/十万。2001、2003年较低,2005年发病率较高。呈逐年上升趋势。[结论]7年中肺结核发病率呈上升趋势,发病人群中农民较高,因此,应加强对西部边远山区农村肺结核的宣传和治疗力度,做好肺结核的预防控制工作。
[Objective] The research aimed to analyze the incidence of tuberculosis in Shimian County, a minority mountainous area in remote mountainous areas of western China, from 2001 to 2007, and provide references for the prevention and control of tuberculosis in Shimian County, a minority mountainous area in western remote mountainous area. [Methods] The data come from statistics of epidemic situation of infectious diseases in Shimian CDC in order to analyze the onset time and population distribution of TB patients. [Results] The total incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Shimian County from 2001 to 2007 was 657, with a prevalence of 564.61 per 100,000. 2001,2003 lower, in 2005 a higher incidence. It is increasing year by year. [Conclusion] The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis is on an upward trend in 7 years and the peasants are high in the affected population. Therefore, publicity and treatment of rural tuberculosis in remote mountainous areas in the western part of China should be intensified and prevention and control of tuberculosis should be done.