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现代经济增长模型以哈罗德—多马模型的提出为起点,并在此后得到了不断的完善和发展。按其发展脉络和内在逻辑关系可分为四大主线:资本决定论、技术决定论、内生经济增长理论和人力资本决定论。这些经典模型对于我们深刻地经济增长的动力,提供了基本的理论背景和方向性的研究思路。但同时其局限性也使人们有必要探究经济增长的内在机制与系统特征,从而促进经济增长理论的进一步发展。
The model of modern economic growth starts with the proposal of the Harold-Domar model and has been continuously improved and developed since then. According to its development context and internal logic, it can be divided into four main lines: capital determinism, technological determinism, endogenous economic growth theory and human capital determinism. These classic models provide the basic theoretical background and directional research ideas for the motivation of our profound economic growth. However, at the same time, its limitations make it necessary to explore the intrinsic and systematic features of economic growth so as to promote the further development of economic growth theory.