论文部分内容阅读
目的总结体外冲击波碎石(ESWL)治疗的输尿管结石的疗效。方法对180例应用ESWL治疗的输尿管结石患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果一次性碎石排尽成功130例,2~3次复震后结石排尽成功23例,无效17例,经输尿管切开取石术治愈。结论 ESWL是治疗输尿管结石的安全有效、快捷经济的方法,可作为首选,但术前应完善有关检查,严格掌握适应证,才能提高成功率及降低并发症的发生率。
Objective To summarize the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in the treatment of ureteral calculi. Methods The clinical data of 180 patients with ureteral calculi treated with ESWL were retrospectively analyzed. Results Disposable gravel exhausted successfully 130 cases, 2 to 3 times the stone after exhaustion successfully exhausted in 23 cases, ineffective in 17 cases, cured by ureterolithotomy. Conclusion ESWL is a safe and effective method for the treatment of ureteral calculi. It is the first choice. However, ESWL should be perfected before surgery and indications are strictly controlled before it can improve the success rate and reduce the incidence of complications.