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马克思主义在近代中国的传播既是一次伟大的思想启蒙运动,又是近代中国救亡运动的必然结果。它在五四运动后期能够成为中国社会各种思潮的主流既有中西文化传播交流的使然,也有当时中国社会需求救亡求存思想理论的必然。经过早期的“译介阶段”传播,马克思主义在这一时期的传播主体、传播对象、传播内容、传播目的显现出一些新的特点,研究这些特点对理解和认识马克思主义中国化具有重要意义。
The spread of Marxism in modern China is not only a great enlightenment of ideas but also an inevitable result of the salvation movement in modern China. In the latter period of the May Fourth Movement, it was able to become the mainstream of various ideological trends in Chinese society not only by the communication of Chinese and Western cultures, but also by the necessity of seeking the survival of the Chinese society at that time. After the early stage of “translation and introduction”, Marxism showed some new features during this period: the subject of communication, the object of communication, the content of communication and the purpose of communication. It is of great importance to study these characteristics in understanding and understanding the localization of Marxism in China significance.