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司法鉴定回避是鉴定中的一个主要程序问题,也是诉讼回避制度的组成部分之一。但是由于鉴定机构与诉讼中涉及的公安、司法机关具有或者不具有隶属关系,加之鉴定启动机关与鉴定最终审查机关不是同一个机构,从而导致目前我国关于司法鉴定的回避制度形同虚设,没有能够切实执行。从另一个方面来看,目前鉴定机构有社会化趋势,鉴定委托机关已经发生了根本性的变化,大大超出了诉讼法所规定的鉴定启动程序,司法鉴定回避制度从内容到具体
The avoidance of forensic appraisal is one of the major procedural issues in appraisal and also one of the components of the system of avoidance of litigation. However, because of the affiliation between the appraisal agency and the public security involved in the lawsuit, the judiciary has or does not have affiliation, and the appraisal and initiation organ is not the same institution as the appraisal and final examining organ. As a result, at present, the evasion system of judicial appraisal in our country is negligible and can not be practically implemented . On the other hand, at present, there is a tendency of socialization in appraisal agencies. Appraisal commission agencies have undergone fundamental changes that go far beyond the appraisal and initiation procedures stipulated in the procedural law. From the content to the specific system of judicial appraisal evasion,