论文部分内容阅读
世界上邦国林立,为什么富的那么富,穷的那么穷?五六百年前,欧洲和中国是当时世界上两个最发达的经济文化中心,而在随后的历史发展过程中,为什么这二者之间拉开了越来越大的差距?葡萄牙、西班牙、英国曾先后称霸于全球,而它们的帝国为什么会逐一衰落?二十世纪后期,为什么亚洲的一批国家能够急起直追,而另一些却陷入“穷者愈穷”的境地? 《国富国穷》作者是知名史学家和经济学家,他以史学的眼光,本着理性的态度,避开单纯的经济分析和经济理论框架,把地理、科技、哲学、宗教、国际政治、传统文化等因素揉和在一起,通过几百年来的大量实例,对世界各国的贫富兴衰作了多层次的论述,探讨“富国”与“穷国”
Why do rich and poor people in the world have so many rich and poor people? Five or six hundred years ago, Europe and China were two of the most developed centers of economic and cultural development in the world at that time. Why did this happen in the subsequent historical development? Between the two has widened the gap between? Portugal, Spain, the United Kingdom has successively dominated the world, and their empire will decline one by one? The late twentieth century, why a group of Asian countries to catch up, and the other Some are trapped in the situation of “the poor are poorer”? The author of “The Wealthy Countries and Poor Countries” is a well-known historian and economist. With a historiographical view and a rational attitude, he avoids the simple economic analysis and economic theoretical framework, Through such examples as geography, science and technology, philosophy, religion, international politics and traditional culture, we have made multi-level discussions on the rise and decline of wealth in various countries in the world through a large number of examples over the past hundreds of years. Poor countries "