从“5·12”特大地震看我国公共危机治理网络建设

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本文基于“5·12”汶川特大地震,就我国政府快速高效整合全主体响应行动、信息第一时间在全主体间真实共享、各军兵种联合作战勇贯应急全过程、国际机构和组织参与救援各尽其能等一系列突出特点进行综合思考,提出我国建立全球框架下公共危机治理网络,践行全主体协同响应模式;完善统一的公共危机应急预案体系,夯实治理网络的行动基础;建立专业性公共危机治理核心机构,实现危机治理的综合协调;打造高科技公共危机治理技术平台,支撑治理网络无缝隙衔接;键全社会资本与法制规则并济机制,发挥治理网络全主体合力;强化政府媒体与公众三元互动机制,规范危机的社会认知管理;普及全国民应急知识宣教危机意识,提升治理网络的学习能力。 Based on the “May 12” Wenchuan Earthquake, this paper analyzes the government response to the rapid, efficient and efficient integration of the whole subject, the first real time sharing of information among all the agents, the courageous emergency response to the joint operations of the various armed services, the international agencies and organizations Take part in a series of salient features such as helping each other to carry out a comprehensive thinking, put forward the establishment of a global network of public crisis management network in our country, practice the whole subject co-response model; improve the unified emergency response system of public crisis, consolidate the operational basis of governance network; Establish a professional public crisis management core body to achieve a comprehensive coordination of crisis management; create a high-tech public crisis management technology platform to support seamless convergence of governance networks; key all social capital and legal rules and economic mechanism, play the entire subject of governance network; Strengthen the mechanism of interaction between the government media and the public, and standardize the social cognition and management of the crisis; popularize the sense of crisis of the nationwide public emergency knowledge and education and enhance the learning ability of the governance network.
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