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The literature suggests there is about a 1% risk per year of a 10% global agricultural shortfall due to catastrophes such as a large volcanic eruption, a medium asteroid or comet impact, regional nuclear war, abrupt climate change, and extreme weather causing multiple breadbasket failures. This shortfall has an expected mor-tality of about 500 million people. To prevent such mass starvation, alteate foods can be deployed that utilize stored biomass. This study developed a model with liter-ature values for variables and, where no values existed, used large error bounds to recognize uncertainty. Then Monte Carlo analysis was performed on three interven-tions: planning, research, and development. The results show that even the upper bound of USD 400 per life saved by these interventions is far lower than what is typically paid to save a life in a less-developed country. Further-more, every day of delay on the implementation of these interventions costs 100–40,000 expected lives (number of lives saved multiplied by the probability that alteate foods would be required). These interventions plus training would save 1–300 million expected lives. In general, these solutions would reduce the possibility of civilization col-lapse, could assist in providing food outside of catastrophic situations, and would result in billions of dollars per year of retu.