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识字、写字是阅读和写作的基础,是第一学段的教学重点,也是贯串整个义务教育阶段的重要教学内容。在识字教学中,教师要注意儿童的心理特点,将学生熟识的语言因素作为主要材料,结合学生的生活经验,运用多种识字方法和形象直观的教学手段,创设丰富多彩的教学情境,激发孩子自主识字的兴趣,让学生在轻松、愉快的课堂中掌握知识,认识汉字规律,掌握识字的方法,爱上识字。
Literacy and writing are the basis for reading and writing. It is the focus of teaching in the first semester. It is also an important teaching content throughout the entire compulsory education. In literacy teaching, teachers should pay attention to the psychological characteristics of children, make students familiar with the language factors as the main material, combined with the students’ life experience, using a variety of literacy methods and visual teaching methods to create a rich and colorful teaching situations, inspire children The interest in independent literacy allows students to master knowledge, understand the laws of Chinese characters, master the methods of literacy and fall in love with literacy in a relaxed and enjoyable classroom.