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目的评价CT以及核磁共振在腔隙性脑梗死中的应用价值。方法研究选择我院收治的腔隙性脑梗死患者40例,患者均于2012年3月-2016年3月入院诊治。40例患者均依次进行CT检查以及核磁共振检查,观察两种诊断方法的检查结果。结果核磁共振检查显示40例患者中检出病灶共61个,包括基底节区病灶14个、脑干病灶12个、丘脑病灶11个、额叶病灶8个、顶叶病灶5个、小脑病灶4个、颞叶病灶4个、枕叶病灶3个;CT检查显示40例患者中检出病灶33个,包括基底节区病灶8个、脑干病灶7个、丘脑病灶5个、额叶病灶3个、顶叶病灶3个、小脑病灶3个、颞叶病灶1个、枕叶病灶3个。核磁共振检出病灶数量比CT检出病灶数量多,组间数据差异性明显且统计学意义成立,P<0.05。结论应用核磁共振对腔隙性脑梗死进行诊断,检查结果优于CT,诊断价值高,值得推荐。
Objective To evaluate the value of CT and MRI in lacunar infarction. Methods: Forty patients with lacunar infarction admitted to our hospital were enrolled in our hospital from March 2012 to March 2016. Forty patients were followed by CT and MRI examinations, the results of two diagnostic methods were observed. Results MRI showed 61 lesions were detected in 40 patients, including 14 basal ganglia lesions, 12 brainstem lesions, 11 thalamic lesions, 8 frontal lesions, 5 parietal lesions, 4 cerebellar lesions There were 4 lesions in temporal lobe and 3 lesions in occipital lobe. CT examination revealed 33 lesions in 40 patients, including 8 basal ganglia lesions, 7 brainstem lesions, 5 thalamus lesions and 3 frontal lesions. 3 parietal lesions, 3 cerebellar lesions, 1 temporal lobe lesions, 3 occipital lesions. The number of lesions detected by MRI was more than that detected by CT, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant and statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The MRI diagnosis of lacunar infarction is superior to CT in the diagnosis of lacunar infarction. It is worth to recommend.