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初中物理实验教学要从学生经历与科学工作者进行的相似的探究过程,教师要注重引导学生实验的观察方法;教师要让学生积极参与,并让学生紧密配合,培养学生的创新动手能力;创设实验问题情景,促进学生创新能力的发展;采用多种实验方法,活跃学生思维;主动获取物理知识,领悟科学探究方法,发展科学探究能力,体验科学探究的乐趣,养成实事求是的科学态度和勇于创新的科学精神。
Junior high school physics experiment teaching from students to go through a similar process of inquiry with scientists, teachers should focus on guiding students to observe the experimental methods; teachers should allow students to actively participate and allow students to work closely with students to develop innovative ability; creation Experimental problem scenarios to promote the development of students ’innovative abilities; to adopt a variety of experimental methods to stimulate students’ thinking; take the initiative to acquire physical knowledge, understand scientific inquiry methods, develop scientific inquiry capabilities, experience the fun of scientific inquiry, and develop a scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts; Innovative scientific spirit.