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目的:了解介休市2005~2012孕产妇死亡原因及其影响因素。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,对介休市2005~2012年孕产妇死亡病例资料及评审结果进行分析。结果:①孕产妇死亡病例中,2005~2008年死亡率起伏不定,2009~2012年稳定下降。②2005~2012年17例死亡病例中,直接产科因素死亡11例,占死亡总数的64.71%,间接产科因素死亡6例,占死亡总数的35.29%。③17例孕产妇死亡病例中,产前检查次数逐年增高。结论:2005~2012年介休市孕产妇死亡率呈下降趋势。
Objective: To understand the causes and influencing factors of maternal death in Jiexiu from 2005 to 2012. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the data of maternal deaths from 2005 to 2012 in Jiexiu City and the review results. Results: ① The maternal deaths in 2005-2008 the mortality rate fluctuated, from 2009 to 2012 decreased steadily. ② Among the 17 deaths in 2005 ~ 2012, 11 were directly obstetric deaths, accounting for 64.71% of all deaths, 6 were indirect obstetric causes, accounting for 35.29% of the total deaths. ③17 cases of maternal death, the number of prenatal examination increased year by year. Conclusion: The maternal mortality rate in Jiexiu City decreased from 2005 to 2012.