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2011年版义务教育物理课程标准指出:物理学是人类科学文化的重要组成部分,是研究物质、相互作用和运动规律的自然科学。它一直引领着人类探索大自然的奥秘,深化着人类对自然界的认识,是技术进步的重要基础。物理学的迅速发展及其相关技术的广泛应用,使基础教育物理课程面临新的机遇与挑战。为了适应时代发展需要,义务教育物理课程应体现物理学的本质,反映物理学对社会发展的影响;应注重学生的全面发展,关注学生应对未来社会挑战的需求;应发挥在培养学生科学素养方面的重要作用。课程标准还提出“面向全体学生,提高学生科学素养;从生活走向物理,从物理走
The 2011 edition of Compulsory Education Physics Curriculum Standards states that physics is an important part of human science and culture and a natural science that studies matter, interaction and movement. It has always led mankind to explore the mysteries of nature and deepen mankind’s understanding of nature. It is an important foundation for technological progress. The rapid development of physics and the extensive application of related technologies make the basic education physics curriculum face new opportunities and challenges. In order to meet the needs of the development of the times, compulsory education physics curriculum should embody the essence of physics and reflect the influence of physics on social development. Students should pay attention to the all-round development and pay attention to the students’ need to meet the future social challenges. The important role. Curriculum standards also proposed ”for all students, improve students’ scientific literacy; from life to physics, from physical walking