论文部分内容阅读
随着“四川民族地区教育十年行动计划”的有效实施,凉山山区教育有了很大的发展,特别是硬件条件变化最大,现在山区最漂亮的房子,基本上都是学校的。尽管如此,现在凉山山区的家长送子女入学的积极性仍然不高,教育普及程度还是不够。由于贫困,许多山区农民还没有完全解决温饱问题,经济上还很贫困。但从我们了解的情况看,有的农民家庭在经济上只要忍耐一下是可以送子女上学的,他们送子女读书的积极性不高,主要还是认识问题。他们认为省吃俭用送子女人学最终还是“吃不到工资”。读了书的年轻人和没有读书的年轻人回到农村后,在作用上没有什么明显的区别,甚至“干活还不如没读书的”。所以。在他们看来,还不如“早点娶老婆过日子”为好。在一些山区彝族人的心目中,读书就是为了“当国家干部”、“吃工资”。现在国家不分配工作了,似乎读书也就失去了意义。读了书的娃找不到工作,和没读书的娃一个样。
With the effective implementation of the “Action Plan for Education in the Ethnic Areas in Sichuan Province”, there has been a great development in education in Liangshan Mountain Area. In particular, the hardware conditions have changed the most. Now the most beautiful houses in the mountains are basically schools. In spite of this, the motivation of parents sending their children to school in Liangshan Mountain is still not high, and the level of education is still not enough. Due to poverty, many mountain farmers have not yet completely solved the problem of food and clothing and are still economically poor. However, from our understanding, some peasant families are economically able to send their children to school, and their enthusiasm for sending their children to school is not high, and the problem is mainly cognition. They think that ultimately, people who live and work on food and clothing will not earn their wages. After returning to rural areas, young people who have read books and young people who have not read books have no significant difference in their role. They even did not “work better than students who did not study.” and so. In their opinion, not as good as “early wife to live” as well. In some mountain Yi people’s minds, studying is in order to “when the state cadres ”, “eat wages ”. Now that the state does not distribute its work, it seems that reading also loses its significance. The baby who read the book can not find a job, and did not read the baby one kind.