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目的探讨老年慢性阻塞性肺病并自发性气胸的特点。方法对老年慢性阻塞性肺病并自发性气胸46例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 46例老年慢性阻塞性肺病诱因多样,临床症状重,病情复杂,易误诊。结论老年慢性阻塞性肺病并发自发性气胸临床症状多不典型,体征不典型,易漏误诊,肺复张时间长,并发症多,易复发,病死率高,应引起临床重视,早发现、早治疗,可降低死亡率。
Objective To investigate the characteristics of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and spontaneous pneumothorax. Methods The clinical data of 46 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and spontaneous pneumothorax were retrospectively analyzed. Results 46 cases of elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease caused by various causes of clinical symptoms, the condition is complicated and easily misdiagnosed. Conclusions The clinical symptoms of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax are atypical, with atypical signs, misdiagnosis and misdiagnosis, long time of pulmonary recurrent, multiple complications, high relapse and high mortality rate, which should lead to clinical attention, early detection and early detection Treatment can reduce mortality.